Every year, the small market town of Appleby-in-Westmorland, located in the picturesque county of Cumbria,
becomes the epicenter of a vibrant and historic event—the Appleby Horse Fair. This annual gathering of Gypsies and Travellers is one of Europe’s largest and most unique celebrations of its kind, drawing not only around 10,000 Travellers but also over 30,000 visitors from around the world. The event takes place over a week in early June, with the main festivities occurring over the weekend, typically from Thursday to Sunday.
A Historic and Cultural Gathering
The origins of the Appleby Horse Fair can be traced back to the 17th century, making it one of the oldest horse fairs in the UK. Historically, it was a time for Romani people, Gypsies, and Travellers to come together to trade horses, barter goods, and celebrate their shared heritage. While the event has evolved over the years, it remains a cultural focal point, steeped in tradition and pride.
Today, Appleby Horse Fair is a unique blend of cultural celebration, commerce, and community. The fair’s main draw is the horse trading, where Travellers come from all corners of Europe to buy and sell horses, particularly working horses. The stunning parade of horses through the town’s streets, accompanied by brightly decorated wagons (Vardos) and traditional attire, provides a rare glimpse into the lifestyle and culture of the Romani people.
When is the Appleby Horse Fair?
For those wishing to attend, the 2025 Appleby Horse Fair will take place from Thursday, June 5th to Wednesday, June 11th. However, it’s important to note that the most vibrant and bustling days of the fair are from Thursday to Sunday. The weekend (Friday to Sunday) is the time when the event reaches its peak, with the largest gatherings of Travellers, horse trading, and public celebrations.
If you plan to visit after Sunday, June 8th, you might find the atmosphere to be quieter, as the fair begins to wind down. Many of the horses are traded, and the crowds start to thin out, leaving behind a much more relaxed environment.
What to Expect at the Fair
At Appleby Horse Fair, visitors can expect a fascinating, lively, and sometimes overwhelming experience. The streets of Appleby are filled with hundreds of horses, wagons, and people—many in traditional Romani and Traveller attire, with vivid colors and intricate designs. The town’s ancient stone bridge and surrounding hills provide a stunning backdrop for the event, adding to the fair’s rustic charm.
Beyond horse trading, the fair is also a time for families and friends to come together and celebrate. You’ll find food stalls offering traditional fair foods, music, and plenty of opportunities to engage with local crafts and trades. There’s a palpable sense of community and tradition that runs through the fair, and it’s not uncommon for visitors to get invited to join in conversations or witness special events like the ‘tolling of the horse’—a tradition where a horse is ‘sold’ symbolically by a handshake.
A Cultural Experience Like No Other
What makes Appleby Horse Fair truly special is its celebration of Romani culture and the spirit of togetherness that has existed for centuries. While the fair has expanded over time, it remains a cornerstone for many in the Traveller community, and it offers a rare chance for outsiders to witness a tradition that’s rarely seen in modern-day Europe.
Whether you are interested in the culture, the horses, or the lively atmosphere, Appleby Horse Fair offers something for everyone. If you’re planning a visit, make sure to check the dates and arrive during the main weekend festivities for the full experience!