How to Get Pet Urine Smell Out of Carpet: A Realistic Guide for Pet Owners

If you have pets, accidents happen—especially with puppies, kittens, or older animals. But there’s one thing every pet owner agrees on: the smell of urine in your carpet is not something you want to live with.

The good news? With the right tools and techniques, you can eliminate pet urine smells from your carpet—completely. This isn’t just about masking the odor; it’s about removing it at the source. Here’s how to tackle the problem effectively, whether it’s fresh or set-in.


Step 1: Act Fast if the Stain Is Fresh

The quicker you get to the accident, the better. Fresh urine is easier to remove before it soaks deep into the carpet fibers and padding.

What to Do Immediately:

  1. Blot, don’t rub. Use paper towels or an old towel to blot up as much of the urine as possible. Step on it (with shoes on!) to absorb as much liquid as you can.
  2. Repeat with clean towels until the area feels barely damp.

The goal here is to get rid of as much urine as possible before treating it.


Step 2: Use an Enzymatic Cleaner (Not Just Soap)

This is the secret weapon. Standard cleaners may remove the stain, but only enzymatic cleaners break down the proteins in urine that cause the odor. These products are specifically made to digest organic material like urine, vomit, and feces.

How to Use It:

  • Saturate the area thoroughly, getting deep into the fibers.
  • Let it sit—read the label, but usually 10–30 minutes is ideal.
  • Blot dry again with clean towels.
  • Allow to air dry completely, which may take a day or more.

Popular enzyme-based cleaners include:

  • Nature’s Miracle
  • Rocco & Roxie Stain & Odor Eliminator
  • Simple Solution

Don’t use a steam cleaner before using enzymes—it can actually “bake” the smell into the carpet if the urine is still active.


Step 3: Tackle Set-In or Old Urine Smells

If the accident happened a while ago—or you just discovered the smell—here’s a deeper cleaning method.

DIY Deep Cleaning Recipe:

  1. Mix:
    • 1 cup white vinegar
    • 1 cup warm water
    • A few drops of dish soap
  2. Pour or spray onto the affected area.
  3. Let sit for 10–15 minutes, then blot dry.
  4. Sprinkle baking soda over the area after it dries slightly.
  5. Spray with hydrogen peroxide solution (1/2 cup hydrogen peroxide + 1 tsp dish soap). This creates a fizzing reaction that helps lift the smell and stain.
  6. Let dry completely, then vacuum.

This combo helps eliminate lingering odors—but again, enzyme cleaners are your best bet for tough, old smells.


Step 4: Check for Deep Stains (and Use a Blacklight if Needed)

Sometimes, the carpet looks clean, but the smell persists. That’s because urine can soak into the carpet pad or subfloor—especially if it’s been happening in the same spot over time.

To find hidden spots:

  • Use a UV blacklight in a dark room. Pet urine glows under UV light.
  • Mark the affected areas with tape or chalk.
  • Treat all identified spots thoroughly with enzymatic cleaner.

Step 5: Neutralize Lingering Odors

Even after cleaning, some odors may linger in humid conditions. To refresh your carpet:

  • Sprinkle baking soda over the entire area. Let it sit for several hours (or overnight).
  • Vacuum thoroughly to remove the baking soda and any trapped smells.

You can also place activated charcoal or odor absorbers nearby to pull smells from the air over time.


What to Avoid:

  • Ammonia-based cleaners: Pet urine contains ammonia, so using these can confuse your pet and encourage repeat accidents.
  • Masking sprays or perfumes: These only cover the smell temporarily and may irritate pets (and your nose).
  • Steam cleaning before enzyme treatment: Heat can permanently set the odor.

Prevent Future Accidents

Once you’ve cleaned up, here’s how to stop it from happening again:

  • Get your pet checked by a vet if the accidents are new or frequent.
  • Use deterrent sprays on problem areas.
  • Reward proper bathroom behavior with treats and praise.
  • Limit access to rooms where accidents happen repeatedly.

And if the issue is behavioral or stress-related, consider working with a trainer or animal behaviorist.


When to Call in a Pro

If you’ve tried everything and the smell still won’t go away, it might be time to call a professional carpet cleaner—preferably one who specializes in pet odor removal. Some pros even offer subfloor treatment if the urine has soaked through the carpet padding.


Yes, You Can Eliminate the Smell

Dealing with pet urine in the carpet is frustrating—but fixable. With the right cleaners, patience, and some elbow grease, you can fully remove both the stain and the stink. Don’t give up after one try—sometimes it takes a few rounds of cleaning, especially for older or larger accidents.

Your home doesn’t have to smell like a litter box or potty pad forever. You’ve got this—and your nose will thank you.