Traveling Abroad with Horses: Considerations and preparations.

Traveling abroad with horses can be an exciting adventure, whether for competitions, breeding, or leisure.

However, it requires careful planning and consideration to ensure the safety and well-being of your equine companions. Here’s a comprehensive guide to help you prepare for an international journey with your horses.

Key Considerations

1. Regulations and Documentation

Each country has specific regulations regarding the import and export of horses. Familiarize yourself with the requirements well in advance:

• Health Certificates: Most countries require a veterinary health certificate stating that the horse is free from disease and has received necessary vaccinations.
• Coggins Test: A negative Coggins test for equine infectious anemia is often required.
• Import Permits: Some countries may require special import permits. Check with the embassy or consulate of your destination country for specific requirements.
• Microchipping: Ensure your horse is microchipped for identification, as this is often a requirement.

2. Choosing a Transport Method

Decide on the best transportation method for your horses. Options include:

• Air Travel: Common for long distances, air travel can be the fastest option. Ensure the airline has experience transporting horses and check their facilities and regulations.
• Ground Transport: For shorter distances, consider a reputable horse transport company that provides safe and comfortable trailers.
• Combination: Some journeys may require a mix of both air and ground transport. Plan accordingly to minimize stress.

3. Travel Insurance

Invest in travel insurance that covers your horse during transit. This can provide peace of mind and financial protection in case of unexpected events, such as injuries or cancellations.

Preparations Before Travel

1. Pre-Travel Veterinary Check

Schedule a veterinary checkup several weeks before departure. This will ensure your horse is healthy and up to date on vaccinations and other health requirements.

2. Training and Acclimatization

Prepare your horse for travel:

• Desensitization: Familiarize your horse with loading and unloading from trailers or crates. Practice loading in a calm and positive manner.
• Short Trips: Take your horse on short trips to help them adjust to travel conditions. This can reduce anxiety during longer journeys.

3. Packing Essentials

Gather everything you’ll need for the journey:

• Basic Supplies: Include feed, hay, water buckets, and any medications your horse may require.
• Bedding: Use appropriate bedding for the transport method to ensure comfort.
• First Aid Kit: Prepare a first aid kit tailored for equine needs.

During the Journey

1. Monitoring and Care

Keep a close eye on your horse throughout the journey:

• Hydration: Ensure your horse has access to water, especially during long trips. Offer water regularly, and consider electrolyte supplements if needed.
• Feeding: Stick to your horse’s regular feeding schedule as much as possible. Bring familiar feed to reduce dietary changes.
• Rest: Plan for breaks during ground transport to allow your horse to stretch and relieve itself.

2. Handling Stress

Travel can be stressful for horses. Here are some tips to minimize anxiety:

• Calming Aids: Discuss calming supplements with your veterinarian before travel, if your horse tends to get anxious.
• Familiar Items: Bring items that smell like home, such as a favorite blanket or feed tub, to provide comfort.

Arriving at Your Destination

1. Immediate Care

Once you arrive, assess your horse’s condition and provide immediate care:

• Check Temperature and Condition: Monitor your horse for any signs of stress or illness.
• Turnout: If possible, allow your horse some time to stretch and move in a safe area.

2. Local Veterinary Services

Familiarize yourself with local veterinary services at your destination in case of emergencies or health concerns.

Traveling abroad with horses requires thorough preparation, from understanding regulations to ensuring your horse’s comfort during transit. By taking the time to plan and prepare, you can help make the journey as smooth and stress-free as possible. Whether for competition, breeding, or adventure, traveling with horses can be a rewarding experience that strengthens your bond with your equine companions. Enjoy the journey!